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11-7-07
Contact: Reginald S. Hall, (803) 936-4409

FARM BILL - Editorial to The State Newspaper
David Winkles, SC Farm Bureau President

I am writing in response to the Nov. 7 editorial to clarify several points about the farm bill. The editorial left out a justification in favor of government subsidies: to ensure a safe and healthy supply of products that would not otherwise be available. We know what it feels like to depend on imports of foreign oil. The farm bill ensures we can largely depend on Americans to feed Americans. It also ensures safe, healthy, and environmentally friendly methods are used to produce our nation’s food, fiber, and alternative fuels.

The editorial also likens farming to traditional manufacturing businesses. While it is true that farmers are sound business people, one thing is extremely different between traditional manufacturing and agriculture. Farmers must deal with the uncertainties of world agricultural trade, prices, and weather. The source of our food and fiber would be highly vulnerable without a farm bill to provide a safety net.

American farmers cannot predict the affects of droughts or floods, plant diseases or predatory wildlife. The farm bill helps even out that uncertainty to help keep farmers in business from year to year.

The editorial leads one to believe that most of the subsidies are going into the pockets of non-farmers. Individuals and families own more than 98 percent of US farms and produce about 86 percent of US food and fiber. Most farm payments go to qualified family farmers who need the safety net to overcome risks unique to agriculture. Furthermore, there are at least 33 different kinds of compliance checks to discover improper farm payments that help hold farm payment cheaters accountable. The government uses a number of auditing techniques like aerial photography, on-site inspections, and collateral appraisals to audit payment recipients. Farmers who knowingly break the rules should be penalized to the fullest extent of the law.

The editorial is right in that previous farm bills have not included assistance for fruit and vegetable farmers. I am pleased with the House version of the bill that does. In fact, the vast majority of the funding in that version of the bill goes to nutrition programs and all of the spending increases are allotted to nutrition, conservation, fruits and vegetables, research, and energy. The House version of the bill benefits ALL Americans.

There is a need for a better balance of support programs between all types of crops and farmers should be encouraged to plant for the market and not for the benefit of government programs.
We are in agreement that the farm bill does need to make sure our country has the domestically produced food, fiber, and alternative fuel it needs at prices Americans can afford. We need a farm bill that is meant to support ag production on a per unit basis to offset the impacts of closed markets overseas, as well as variability in weather and domestic markets, of which farmers have not control. Farm policy is NOT meant to be a social program.

I would invite the non-farming public to view our farm program’s safety net for family farmers like health insurance; you don’t drop it just because you’re healthy. It’s there in case you need it. The farm program must work the same way.

The US government farm program insures the continued production of a safe, healthy, abundant, and affordable food supply. It totals only about 3 percent of the total national budget, that’s a pretty good deal for ALL Americans.

While you encourage your readers to call their Senators to oppose the Farm Bill, I would encourage just the opposite – if you value a stable, safe, environmentally sound food supply.

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